01 Aannestad,A.P., Kenyon,J.S., Hammond,L.G., Sion,E.M., 1993,AJ,105,1033. 02 Achilleos,N., Remillard,R.A., Wickramasinghe,D.T., 1991,MNRAS,253,522. 03 Angel,J.R.P., 1977,ApJ,216,1. 04 Angel,J.R.P., 1978,ARA&A,16,487. 05 Angel,J.R.P., Carswell,R., Strittmatter,P.A., 1974,ApJ,194,L47. 06 Angel,J.R.P., Landstreet,J., 1971,ApJ,164,L15. 07 Anthony-Twarog,B., 1984,AJ,89,267. 08 Auer,L.H., Auer,K., Hoffleit,E.D., Van Altena,W.F., 1978,AJ,83,640. 09 Barstow,M.A., 1995,unpublished SAAO photometry. 10 Barstow,M.A., Burleigh,M., Fleming,T.A., Holberg,J.B., Koester,D., Marsh,M.C., Rosen,S.R., Rutten,R.G.M., Sakai,S., Tweedy,R., Wegner,G., 1995,MNRAS,272,531. 11 Barstow,M.A., Hodgkin S.T., Pye J.P., King A.R., Fleming,T.A., Holberg,J.B., Tweedy,R.W., 1993, White Dwarfs: Advances in Observation and Theory,pg433, ed.M.A.Barstow,(Dordrecht,Kluwer). 12 Barstow,M.A., Holberg,J.B., Marsh,M.C., Tweedy,R.W., Burleigh,M.R., Fleming,T., Koester,D., Penny,A.J., Samson,A.E., 1994,MNRAS,271,175. 13 Barstow,M.A., Holberg,J.B., Werner,K., Buckley,D.A.H., Stobie,R.S., 1994,MNRAS,267,653. 14 Barstow,M.A., Holberg,J.B., Fleming,T., Marsh,M.C., Koester,D., Wonnacott,D., 1994,MNRAS,270,499. 15 Barstow,M.A., Wesemael,F., Holberg,J.B., Werner,K., Buckley,D.A.H., Stobie,R.S., Fontaine,G., Rosen,S.R., Demers,S., Lamontegne,R., Irwin,M.J., Bergeron,P., Kepler,S.O., Vennes.S., 1994,MNRAS,267,647. 16 Barstow,M.A., Wesemael,F., Holberg,J.B., Werner,K., Buckley,D.A.H., Stobie,R.S., Fontaine,G., Rosen,S.R., Demers,S., Lamontagne,R., Irwin,M.J., Bergeron,P., Kepler,S.O., Vennes,S., 1993,Adv.Sp.Res., 13,281. 17 Barstow,M.A., Sion,E.M., 1994,MNRAS,271,L52. 19 Barstow,M.A., private communication. 1A Giclas,H.L., Burnham,R., JR., Thomas,N.G., 1974,Lowell Obs.Bull.No.161. 1B Giclas,H.L., Burnham,R., JR., Thomas,N.G., 1961,Lowell Obs.Bull.No.112. 1C Giclas,H.L., Burnham,R., JR., Thomas,N.G., 1980,Lowell Obs.Bull.No.166. 1D Giclas,H.L., Burnham,R., JR., Thomas,N.G., 1969,Lowell Obs.Bull.No.150. 1E Giclas,H.L., Burnham,R., JR., Thomas,N.G., 1964,Lowell Obs.Bull.No.124. 1F Giclas,H.L., Burnham,R., JR., Thomas,N.G., 1966,Lowell Obs.Bull.No.132. 1G Giclas,H.L., Burnham,R., JR., Thomas,N.G., 1978,Lowell Obs.Bull.No.163. 1H Giclas,H.L., Burnham,R., JR., Thomas,N.G., 1973,Lowell Obs.Bull.No.160. 1I Glenn,J., Liebert,J., Schmidt,G.D., 1994,PASP,106,722. 1J Gliese,W., Jahreiss,H., 1979,A&AS,38,423. 1K Gliese,W., Jahreiss,H., 1991,Astron.Rechen.-Institute,Heidelberg,Catalog of Nearby Stars,Prelim.Version(CDS). 1L Graham,J.A., 1972,AJ,77,144. 1M Grauer,A.D., Bond,H.E., Liebert,J., Fleming,T.A., Green,R.F., 1987,ApJ,323,271. 1N Grauer,A.D., Bond,H.E., 1984,ApJ,277,211. 1O Green,R.F., 1977,PH.D.Thesis,Calif.Inst.Tech., Pasadena. 1P Green,R.F., Schmidt,M., Liebert,J., 1986,ApJS,61,305. 1Q Green,R.F., Liebert,J., 1981,PASP,93,105. 1R Greenstein,J.L,and Liebert,J.W., 1990,ApJ,360,662. 1S Greenstein,J.L.,(Paper 4) 1969,ApJ,158,281. 1T Greenstein,J.L.,(Paper 6) 1970,ApJ,162,L55. 1U Greenstein,J.L.,(Paper 7) 1974,ApJ,189,L131. 1V Greenstein,J.L.,(Paper 8) 1975,ApJ,196,L117. 1W Greenstein,J.L., 1976,AJ,81,323. 1X Greenstein,J.L.,(Paper 9) 1976,ApJ,207,L119. 1Y Greenstein,J.L.,(Paper 11) 1979,ApJ,227,244. 1Z Greenstein,J.L., 1980,ApJ,242,738. 20 Bartolini,C., Cosentino,G., Guarnieri,A., Piccioni,A., Silvotti,R., 1993,White Dwarfs: Advances in Observation and Theory,pg543,ed.M.A.Barstow,(Dordrecht,Kluwer). 21 Beardsley,W.R., Wagman,N.E., Erskine,E., Hubbell,E., Gatewood,G., 1973,AJ,78,95. 22 Beers,T.C., Preston,G.W., Shectman,S.A., Doinidis,S.P., Griffin,K.E., 1992,AJ,103,267. 23 Bergeron,P., Greenstein,J., Liebert,J., 1990,ApJ,361,190. 24 Bergeron,P., Ruiz M.T., Leggett,S.K., 1993,ApJ,407,733. 25 Bergeron,P., Ruiz,M.T.Leggett,S.K., 1997,ApJS,108,339. 26 Bergeron,P., Ruiz,M.T., Leggett,S., Saumon,D., Wesemael,F., 1994,ApJ,423,456. 27 Bergeron,P., Ruiz,M.T., Leggett,S.K., 1992,ApJ,400,315. 28 Bergeron,P., Ruiz,M.T., Leggett,S.K., 1994,private communication. 29 Bergeron,P., Wesemael,F., Lamontagne,R., Chayer,P., 1993,ApJ,407,L85. 2A Greenstein,J.L., 1980,ApJ,241,L89. 2B Greenstein,J.L., 1984,ApJ,276,602. 2C Greenstein,J.L., 1986,ApJ,304,334. 2D Greenstein,J.L.,(Paper 1 and 2) 1986,AJ,92,859,and 867. 2E Greenstein,J.L., Dolez,N., Vauclair,G., 1983,A&A,127,25. 2F Greenstein,J.L., Gunn,J., Kristian,J., 1971,ApJ,169,L63. 2G Greenstein,J.L., Oke,J.B., Richstone,D., Van Altena,W.F., Steppe,H.,(Paper 10) 1977,ApJ,218,L21. 2H Greenstein,J.L., McCarthy,J.K., 1985,ApJ,289,732. 2I Greenstein,J.L., Oke,J.B., 1979,ApJ,229,L141. 2J Greenstein,J.L., Sargent,A., 1974,ApJS,28,157. 2K Greenstein,J.L., Trimble,V., 1967,ApJ,149,283. 2L Grenfell,T.C., 1974,A&A,31,303. 2M Grey,D.F., 1965,AJ,70,414. 2N Guinan,E.F., Sion,E.M., 1981,BAAS,13,817. 2O Hagen,H.J., Groote,D., Engels,D., Haug,U., Toussaint,F., Reimers,D., 1987,A&A,183,L7. 2P Harrinton,R.S., Dahn,C.C., Miranian,M., Riepe,B.Y., Christy,J.W., Guetter,H.H., Ables,H.D., Hewitt,A.V., Vrba,F.J., Walker,R.L., 1978,Pub.U.S.Naval Obs., Second Series,24,Part 4. 2Q Harrinton,R.S., Dahn,C.C., Behall,A.L., Priser,J.B., Christy,J.W., Riepe,B.Y., Ables,H.D., Guetter,H.H., Hewitt,A.V., Walker,R.L., 1975,Pub.U.S.Naval Obs., Second Series,24,Part 1. 2R Heber,U., Bade,N., Jordan,S.Voges,W., 1995,A&A,preprint. 2S Heber,U., Dreizler,S., Hagen,H.J., 1996,A&A,311,L17. 2T Heber,U., et al., 1998,in preparation,Hamburg-Schmidt Catalog. 2U Heintz,W.D., 1973,AJ,78,780. 2V Heintz,W.D., 1974,AJ,79,819. 2W Hesser,J.E., Lasker,B.M., Neupert,H.E., 1976,ApJ,209,853. 2X Hewett,P.C., Foltz,C.B., Chaffee,F.H., Francis,P.J., Weymann,R.J., Morris,S.L., Anderson,S.F., Macalpine,G.M., 1991,AJ,101,1121. 2Y Hiltner,W.A., Stephenson,C.B., Sanduleak,N., 1968,AP.Letters,2,153. 2Z Hintzen,P., 1986,AJ,92,431. 30 Bergeron,P., Wesemael,F., Beauchamp,A., Wood,M.A., Lamontagne,R., Fontaine,G., Liebert,J., 1994,ApJ,432,305. 31 Bergeron,P., Liebert,J., 1992,private communication. 32 Bessell,M.S., Wickramasinghe,D.T., 1978,MNRAS,182,275. 33 Bidelman,W.P., 1985,ApJS,59,197. 34 Blanco,V.M., Demers,S., Douglas,G.G., Fitzgerald,M.P., 1968,Pub.U.S.Naval Obs., Second Series,21. 35 Bohm-Vitense,E., 1980,ApJ,239,L79. 36 Bohm-Vitense,E., 1992,AJ,104,1539. 37 Bohm-Vitense,E., Johnson,H.R., 1985,ApJ,293,288. 38 Bond,H.E., Meakes,M.G., 1990,AJ,100,788. 39 Bond,H.E., Grauer,A.D., 1987,ApJ,321,L123. 3A Hintzen,P., Oswalt,T.D., Liebert,J., Sion,E.M., 1989,ApJ,346,454. 3B Hintzen,P., Jensen,E., 1979,PASP,91,492. 3C Hintzen,P., Strittmatter,P.A., 1974,ApJ,193,L111. 3D Hintzen,P., Tapia,S., 1975,private communication. 3E Hintzen,P., Tapia,S., 1975,ApJ,199,L31. 3F Hoard,d.W., Nagasako,E., Sandmann,W., 1990,IBVS 3461. 3G Hodgkin,S.T., Barstow M.A., Fleming,T.A., Monier,R., Pye J.P., 1993,MNRAS,263,229. 3H Holberg,J.B., 1986,private communication. 3I Holberg,J.B., 1995,private communication. 3J Holberg,J.B., Barstow,M.A., Buckley,D.A.H., Chan,A., Dreizler,S., Marsh,M.C., O'Donoghue,D., Sion,E.M., Tweedy,R.W., Vauclair,G., Werner,K., 1993,ApJ,416,806. 3K Holberg,J.B., Kidder,K.M., Wesemael,F., 1990,ApJ,365,L77. 3L Holberg,J.B., Saffer,R.A., Tweedy,R., Barstow,M.B., 1995,ApJ,452,L133. 3M Holberg,J.B., Sion,E.M., Liebert,J., Vauclair,G.P., 1988,in "A Decade of UV Astronomy With The IUE Satellite",ESA SP-281,263. 3N Holm,A.V., Panek,R.J., Schiffer,F.H., Bond,H.E., Kemper,E.E., Grauer,A.D., 1985,ApJ,289,774. 3O Humphreys,R.M., Liebert,J., Romanishin,W., Strittmatter,P.A., 1979,PASP,91,107. 3P Hutchings,J., Crampton,D., Cowley,A.P.Schmidtke,P.C., McGrath,T.K., Chu,Y.H., 1995,PASP,107,931. 3Q Ianna,P., 1985/1986,private communication. 3R Jacoby,G.H., Van De Steene,G., 1995,AJ,110,1285. 3S Jaidee,E.I., Lynga,1969,Ark.Astron., 5,345. 3T Jenkins,L.F., 1952,General Catalogue of Trigonometric Parallaxes (Yale Obs.). 3U Jenkins,L.F., 1963,Supplement to The Parallax Catalogue (Yale Obs.). 3V Jordan,S., 1992,A&A,265,570. 3W Reimers,D.,Jordan,S.,Koester,D.,Bade,N.,Kohler,Th.,Wisotzki,L., 1996,A&A,311,572. 3X Jordan,S., Heber,U., Engels,D., Koester,D., 1993,A&A,273,L27. 3Y Jordan,S., Napiwotski R., Werner K., Koester D.,1993, White Dwarfs: Advances in Observation and Theory,pg177, ed.M.A.Barstow,(Dordrecht,Kluwer). 3Z Jordan,S., Barstow,M.A., 1994,preprint. 40 Borgman,E.R., 1980,private communication. 41 Borgman,E.R., Lippincott,S.L., 1983,AJ,88,120. 42 Boyle,B.J., 1989,MNRAS,240,533. 43 Boyle,B.J., Fong R., Shanks,T., Peterson,B.A., 1990,MNRAS,243,1. 44 Bradley,P.A., private communication.C 45 Bragaglia,A., 1993,in Proceedings of The 8th European Workshop on White Dwarfs,pg55, ed M.A.Barstow,(Kluwer:Dordrecht). 46 Cheselka,M., Holberg J.B., Watkins R., Collins,J., Tweedy,R.W., 1993,AJ,106,2365. 47 Chromey,F.R., 1978,AJ,83,162. 48 Churms,J., Thackeray,A.D., 1971,in IAU Symposium No.42,White Dwarfs,21,ed. W.J.Luyten,(Dordrecht:Reidel). 49 Cottrell,P., Greenstein,J., 1980,ApJ,242,195. 4A Jordan,S., Finley,D.S., 1995,preprint. 4B Jordan,S., Heber,U., 1993,in Proceedings of The 8th European Workshop on White Dwarfs,ed M.A.Barstow,(Kluwer:Dordrecht). 4C Jordan,S., Reimers,D., 1994 preprint. 4D Kellet,B.J., Bromage,G.E., Brown,A., Jeffries,R.D., James,D.J., Kilkeeny,D., Robb,R.M., Wonnacott,D., Lloyd,C.Clayton,C., 1995,APJ,438,364. 4E Kidder,K., 1992,Ph.D.THESIS. 4F Kidder,K.M., Holdberg,J.B., Mason,P.A., 1991,AJ,101,579. 4G Kirkpatrick,J.D., Mcgraw,J.T., 1989,IAU Colloq., 114,167. 4H Kiselev,A.A., Sumzina,Pub.Glavnoy Obs.Pulkova,No.185,119. 4I Koester,D., Beuermann,K., Thomas,H.C., Graser,U., Giommi,P., Tagliaferri,G., 1990,A&A,239,260. 4J Koester,D., Chanmugam,G., Reimers D., 1992,ApJ,395,L107. 4K Koester,D., Liebert,J., Saffer,R., 1994,ApJ,422,783. 4L Koester,D., Vauclair,G., Weidemann,V., Zeidler,K.T., E.M., 1982,A&A,113,L13. 4M Koester,D., Wegner,G., Kilkenny,D., 1990,ApJ,350,329. 4N Koester,D., Reimers,D., 1981,A&A,99,L8. 4O Koester,D., Reimers,D., 1985,A&A,153,260. 4P Koester,D., Reimers,D., 1989,A&A,217,L1. 4Q Koester,D., Weidemann,V., 1982,A&A,108,406. 4R Kondo,M., Watanabe,E., Yutani,M., Noguchi,T., 1982,PASJ,34,541. 4S Kondo,M., Watanabe,E., Yutani,M., 1986,private communication. 4T Kunkel,W.E., Liebert,J., Boroson,T.A., 1984,PASP,96,891. 4U Lacombe,P., Liebert,J., Wesemael,F., Fontaine,G., 1983,ApJ,272,660. 4V Lacombe,P., Fontaine,G., 1981,A&AS,43,367. 4W Lamontagne,R., Wesemael,F., Bergeron,P., Liebert,J., Fulbright,M.S., Green,R.F, 1993,White Dwarfs: Advances in Observation and Theory,pg347, ed.M.A.Barstow,(Dordrecht,Kluwer). 4X Landolt,A.U., 1968,ApJ,153,151. 4Y Landolt,A.U., private communication. 4Z Landsman,W., Simon,T., Bergeron,P., 1993,PASP,105,841. 50 Cudworth,K.M., 1977,AJ,82,516. 51 Dahn,C.C,Monet,D.G., Harris,H.C., 1989,IAU Colloq., 114,24. 52 Dahn,C.C., Harrinton,R.S., Riepe,B.Y., Christy,J.W., Guetter,H.H., Behall,A.L,Walker,R.L., Hewitt,A.V., Ables,H.D., 1976,Pub.U.S.Naval Obs., Second Series,24,PART 3. 53 Dahn,C.C., Harrinton,R.S., Riepe,B.Y., Christy,J.W., Guetter,H.H., Kallarahal,V.V., Miranian,M., Walker,R.L., Vrba,F.J., Hewitt,A.V., Durham,W.S., Ables,H.D., 1982,AJ,87,419. 54 Dahn,C.C., et al., 1987,Pub.U.S.Naval Obs., Eighth Parallax List. 55 Darling,G.W., Wegner,G., 1996,AJ,111,865. 56 Demers,S., Wesemael,F., Irwin M.J., Fontaine,G., Lamontagne,R., Kepler,S.O., Holberg,J.B., 1990,ApJ,351,271. 57 Dolez,N., Vauclair,G., Chevreton,M., 1983,A&A,121,L23. 58 Downes,R.A., 1983,private communication. 59 Downes,R.A., 1986,ApJS,61,569. 5A Lanning,H., 1982,ApJ,253,752. 5B Lanning,H., Pesch,P., 1981,ApJ,244,280. 5C Lasker,B.M., Hesser,J.E., 1971,ApJ,163,L89. 5D Liebert,J., 1977,PASP,89,78. 5E Liebert,J., 1986,private communication. 5F Liebert,J., Angel,J.R.P.., Stockman,H.S., Spinrad,H., Beaver,J., 1977,ApJ,214,457. 5G Liebert,J., Angel,J.R.P., Stockman,H.S., Beaver,E.A., 1978,ApJ,225,181. 5H Liebert,J., Angel,J.R.P., Landstreet,J.D., 1975,ApJ,202,L139. 5I Liebert,J., Bergeron,P., Schmidt,G.D., Saffer,R.A., 1993,ApJ,418,426. 5J Liebert,J., Bergeron,P., Tweedy,R., 1994,ApJ,424,817. 5K Liebert,J., Dahn,C.C., Monet,D.G., 1988,ApJ,332,891. 5L Liebert,J., Dahn,C.C., Sion,E.M., 1983,in IAU Colloq., 76,The Nearby Stars and The Stellar Luminosity Function,ed. A.G.D.Phillips,(Dordrecht:Reidel),P.103. 5M Liebert,J., Dahn,C.C., Gresham,M., Strittmatter,P.A., 1979,ApJ,233,226. 5N Liebert,J., Dahn,C.C., Gresham,M., Hege,E.K., Moore,R.L., Romanishin,W., Strittmatter,P., 1979,ApJ,229,196. 5O Liebert,J., Fleming,T.A., Green,R.F., Grauer,A.D., 1988,PASP,100,187. 5P Liebert,J., Green,R., Bond,H.E., Holberg,J.B., Wesemael,F., Fleming,T.A., Kidder,K., 1989,ApJ,346,251. 5Q Liebert,J., Green,R.F., Wesemael,F., Margon,B., 1981,AJ,86,1384. 5R Liebert,J., Gresham,M., Hege,E.K., Strittmatter,P., 1979,AJ,84,1612. 5S Liebert,J., Lebofsky,M., Rieke,G., 1981,ApJ,246,L73. 5T Liebert,J., Schmidt,G.D., Lesser,M., Stepanian,J.A., Lipovetsky,V.A., Chaffee,F.H., Foltz,C.B., Bergeron,P., 1994,ApJ,421,733. 5U Liebert,J., Schmidt,G.D., Sion,E.M., Starrfield,S.G., Green,R.F., Boroson,T.A., 1985,PASP,97,158. 5V Liebert,J., Schmidt,G.D., Green,R.F., Stockman,H.S., Mcgraw,J.T., 1983,ApJ,264,262. 5W Liebert,J., Wesemael,F., Sion,E.M., Wegner,G.A., 1984,ApJ,277,692. 5X Liebert,J., Dahn,C.C., 1983,ApJ,269,258. 5Y Liebert,J., Margon,B., 1977,ApJ,216,18. 5Z Liebert,J., Strittmatter,P.A., 1977,ApJ,217,L59. 60 Downes,R.A., Liebert,J., Margon,B., 1985,ApJ,290,321. 61 Downes,R.A., Margon,B., 1983,PASP,95,358. 62 Downes,R.A., Shipman,H.L., 1986,PASP,98,99. 63 Dreizler,S., Heber,U., Jordan,S., Engles,D., 1994,in Hot Stars in the Halo,ed.S.J.Adelman,(Cambridge:Cambridge Univ Press). 64 Dreizler,S., Heber,U., Napiwotzski,R., Hagen,H.-J., 1995,A&A,303,L53. 65 Dreizler,S., Werner,K., Jordan,S., Hagen,J., 1994,A&A,286,463. 66 Dreizler,S., Werner,K., Heber,U., 1995,in White Dwarfs Proceedings of the 9th European Workshop on White Dwarfs,110,eds D.Koester,and K.Werner,(Berlin:Springer-Verlag.). 67 Edinburgh-Cape Survey O'Donoghue,D., et al., 1995,private communication. 68 Eggen,O.J., 1966,Roy.Obs.Bull.No.120. 69 Eggen,O.J., 1968,ApJ,153,195. 6A Liebert,J., Wehrse,R., 1983,A&A,122,297. 6B Liebert,J.1997,private communication. 6C Lippincott,S.L., 1973,AJ,78,426. 6D Lu,P.K., Fredrick,L.W., 1968,AJ,73,47. 6E Luyten,W.J., 1955,A Catalogue OF 1849 Stars With Proper Motions Exceeding 0.5 Annually (University of Minnesota,Minneapolis). 6F Luyten,W.J., 1957,Catalogue of 9867 Stars In The Southern Hemisphere With Proper Motions Exceeding 0.2(University of Minnesota OBS.). 6G Luyten,W.J., 1958,Magnitudes and Colors For Southern White Dwarfs (University of Minnesota,Minneapolis). 6H Luyten,W.J., 1959,A Search For Faint Blue Stars 17(University of Minnesota Minneapolis). 6I Luyten,W.J., 1960,Proper Motions For Faint Blue Stars 21(University of Minnesota,Minneapolis). 6J Luyten,W.J., 1961,Catalogue OF 7127 Stars In The Northern Hemisphere With Proper Motions Exceeding 0.2(University of Minnesota OBS.). 6K Luyten,W.J., 1963,Bruce Proper Motion Survey,The General Catalogue,Vol.1. 6L Luyten,W.J., 1963,The Parallax OF LP658-2,Proper Motions For Four Radio Stars,One Hundred and Ten White Dwarfs (University of Minnesota,Minneapolis). 6M Luyten,W.J., 1963.Bruce Proper Motion Survey,The General Catalogue,VOL.2. 6N Luyten,W.J., 1969,A Search For Faint Blue Stars,L.Proper Motions For 951 Faint Blue Stars(University of Minnesota,Minneapolis). 6O Luyten,W.J., 1969,PUB.ASTR.OBS.UNIV.MINN.3,NO.19. 6P Luyten,W.J., 1969,Proper Motion Survey With The Forty-Eight Inch Schmidt Telescope. XVIII. Binaries With White Dwarf Compenents (University of Minnesota,Minneapolis). 6Q Luyten,W.J., 1970,White Dwarfs(University of Minnesota,Minneapolis). 6R Luyten,W.J., 1971,Proper Motion Survey With The 48 Inch Telescope,+66 and +60 Zones(University of Minnesota,Minneapolis). 6S Luyten,W.J., 1971,The Hyades(University of Minnesota,Minneapolis,Minn.). 6T Luyten,W.J., 1974,Proper Motion Survey With The 48 Inch Schmidt Telescope. XXXVI. Proper Motions For 6955 Faint Stars (University of Minnesota,Minneapolis). 6U Luyten,W.J., 1976,The North Galactic Pole(University of Minnesota,Minneapolis). 6V Luyten,W.J., 1976.LHS Catalogue (University of Minnesota,Minneapolis,Minn.). 6W Luyten,W.J., 1977,The Stars OF Low Luminosity. (University of Minnesota,Minneapolis,Minn.). 6X Luyten,W.J., 1977,White Dwarfs II(University of Minnesota,Minneapolis). 6Y Luyten,W.J., 1979,NLTT Catalogue (University of Minnesota,Minneapolis). 6Z Luyten,W.J., La Bonte,A.E., 1973,The South Galactic Pole(University of Minnesota,Minneapolis). 70 Eggen,O.J., 1968,ApJS,16,97. 71 Eggen,O.J., 1969,ApJ,157,287. 72 Eggen,O.J., 1969,ApJS,19,31. 73 Eggen,O.J., 1979,ApJS,39,89. 74 Eggen,O.J., Bessell,M.S., 1978,ApJ,226,411. 75 Eggen,O.J., Greenstein,J.L.,(PAPER 3) 1967,ApJ,150,927. 76 Eggen,O.J., Greenstein,J.L.,(PAPER 1) 1965,ApJ,141,83. 77 Eggen,O.J., Greenstein,J.L.,(PAPER 2) 1965,ApJ,142,925. 78 Eggen,O.J., Sandage,A., 1967,ApJ,148,911. 79 Evans,D.W., 1992,MNRAS,255,521. 7A Luyten,W.J., Miller,W.C., 1951,ApJ,114,488. 7B Margon,B., Bolte,M., Anderson,S.F., 1987,AJ,93,1229. 7C Margon,B., Liebert,J., Gatewood,G., Lampton,M., Spinrad,H., Boyer,S., 1976,ApJ,209,525. 7D Margon,B., Anderson,S.F., 1987,AJ,93,1229. 7E Markarian,B.E., Lipovetski,V.A., 1971,Astrofizika,7,511. also 1974,Astrophysics,7,299. 7F Marsh,T.R., 1995,MNRAS,275,L1. 7G Marsh,T.R., Dhillon,V.S., Duck,S.R., 1995,MNRAS,275,828. 7H Mcgraw,J.T., 1976,ApJ,210,L35. 7I Mcgraw,J.T., 1977,ApJ,214,L123. 7J Mcgraw,J.T., Fontaine,G., Dearborn,D.S.P., Gustafson,J., Lacombe,P., Starrfield,S.G., 1981,ApJ,250,349. 7K Mcgraw,J.T., Starrfield,S.G., Liebert,J., Green,R.F., 1979,in IAU Colloq. 53,White Dwarfs and Variable Degenerate Stars,377,ed. H.M.Van Horn,and V.Weidemann,(New York:Univ.Rochester Press). 7L Mcgraw,J.T., Robinson,E.L., 1975,ApJ,200,L89. 7M Mcgraw,J.T., Robinson,E.L., 1976,ApJ,205,L155. 7N Mendez,R., Gathier,R., Simon,R.P., Kwitter,K., 1988,A&A,198,287. 7O Monet,D., Dahn,C.C., Vrba,F.J., Harris,H., Pier,J., Luginbuhl,C.B., Ables,H.D., 1992,AJ,103,638. 7P Motch,C., Werner,K., Pakull,M.W., 1993,A&A,268,561. 7Q Napiwotski,R., 1992,in Lecture Notes in Physics 401,P.310. 7R Napiwotski,R., 1994,Ph.D.Theses,University of Kiel. 7S Napiwotski,R., Barstow,M.A., Fleming,T., Holweger,H., Jordan,S., Werner,K., 1993,A&A,278,478. 7T Napiwotski,R., et al., "Discovery of a Planetary Nebula Associated With The White Dwarf GD 561" Proceedings of IAU Symposium No.155. 7U Napiwotzki,R., Schonberner,D., 1995,A&A,301,545. 7V Nelson,B., Young,A., 1970,PASP,82,699. 7W Noguchi,T., Machara,J.H., Kondo,M., 1980,Ann.Tokyo Astr.Obs., 18,55. 7X Nousek,J.A., Shipman,H.L., Holberg,J.B., Liebert,J., Pravdo,S., White,N.E., Giommi,P., 1986,ApJ,309,230. 7Y Oswalt,T.D., 1981,Ph.D.Thesis,Ohio State University. 7Z Oswalt,T.D., Strunk,D., 1994,BAAS,26,901. 80 Feige,J., 1958,ApJ,128,267. 81 Finley,D., 1993,in Proceedings of The 8th European Workshop on White Dwarfs,ed M.A.Barstow,(Kluwer:Dordrecht). 82 Fleming,T.A., Schmitt,J.H.M.M., Barstow,M.A., Mittaz,J.P.D., 1991,A&A,246,L47. 83 Fleming,T.A., Snowden,S.L., Pfefferman,E., Briel,U., Greiner,J., 1996,A&A,316,147. 84 Fleming,T.A., Werner,K., Barstow,M., 1993,ApJ,416,L79. 85 Foltz,C.B., Latter,W.B., Hewett,P.C., Weymann,R.J., Morris,S.L., Anderson,S.F., 1989,AJ,98,665. 86 Fontaine,G., Mcgraw,J.T., 1979,private communication. 87 Fontaine,G., Wesemael,F., 1984,AJ,89,1728. 88 Fritz,M.L., Leckenby H., Sion,E.M., Vauclair G., Liebert,J., 1990,AJ,99,668. 89 Fulbright,M.S., Liebert,J., Bergeron,P., Green,R., 1993,ApJ,406,240. 8A Oswalt,T.D., Hintzen,P.M., Liebert,J.W., Sion,E.M., 1988,ApJ,333,L87. 8B Parallax from Allegheny. 8C Parallax from Greenwich. 8D Parallax from Kitt Peak. 8E Parallax from Lick. 8F Parallax from MT.Wilson. 8G Parallax from USNO Flagstaff. 8H Parallax from Yerkes. 8I Pesch,P., Sanduleak,N., 1983,ApJS,51,171. 8J Pesch,P., Sanduleak,N., 1986,ApJS,60,543. 8K Popper,D.M., 1954,ApJ,120,316. 8L Pravodo,S.H., et al., 1986,ApJ,300,819. 8M Putney,A., 1994,AAS,185,9003. 8N Putney,A., 1995,ApJ,451,L67. 8O Rauch,T., Koppen,J., Werner,K., 1994,A&A,286,543. 8P Reid,N., Wegner,G., Wickramasinghe,D.T., Bessel,M.S., 1988,AJ,96,275. 8Q Reimers,D., 1984,A&A,136,L5. 8R Reimers,D., Jordan,S., Kohler,T., Wisotzski,L., 1994,A&A,285,995. 8S Reimers,D., Koester,D., 1982,A&A,116,341. 8T Reimers,D., Koester,D., 1989,A&A,218,118. 8U Reimers,D., Koester,D., 1988,A&A,202,77. 8V Richer,H.B., 1979,in IAU Colloq. 53,White Dwarfs and Variable Degenerate Stars,377,ed. H.M.Van Horn,and V.Weidemann,(New York:Univ.Rochester Press). 8W Richer,H.B., Ulyrch,T.J., 1974,ApJ,192,719. 8X Riddle,R.K., 1970,Pub.U.S.Naval Obs., Second Series,20,PART 3. 8Y Robinson,E.L., Stover,R.J., Nather,R.E., Mcgraw,J.T., 1978,ApJ,220,614. 8Z Robinson,E.L., Mcgraw,J.T., 1976,ApJ,207,L37. 90 Gemmo,A., LaFranca,F., Cristiani,S., Barbieri,C.,1993, White Dwarfs: Advances in Observation and Theory,pg23, ed.M.A.Barstow,(Dordrecht,Kluwer). 91 Giclas,H.L., Burnham,R., JR., Thomas,N.G., 1964,Lowell Obs.Bull.No.122. 92 Giclas,H.L., Burnham,R., JR., Thomas,N.G., 1965,Lowell Obs.Bull.No.125. 93 Giclas,H.L., Burnham,R., JR., Thomas,N.G., 1971,Lowell Proper Motion Survey,The G-Numbered Stars. 94 Giclas,H.L., Burnham,R., JR., Thomas,N.G., 1963,Lowell Obs.Bull.No.120. 95 Giclas,H.L., Burnham,R., JR., Thomas,N.G., 1970,Lowell Obs.Bull.No.153. 96 Giclas,H.L., Burnham,R., JR., Thomas,N.G., 1967,Lowell Obs.Bull.No.141. 97 Giclas,H.L., Burnham,R., JR., Thomas,N.G., 1972,Lowell Obs.Bull.No.158. 98 Giclas,H.L., Burnham,R., JR., Thomas,N.G., 1967,Lowell Obs.Bull.No.140. 99 Giclas,H.L., Burnham,R., JR., Thomas,N.G., 1975,Lowell Obs.Bull.No.162. 9A Routly,P.M., 1972,Pub.U.S.Naval Obs., Second Series,20,PART 6. 9B Ruiz,M.T., 1996,AJ,111,1267. 9C Ruiz,M.T., Anguita,C., Maza,J., 1989,IAU Colloq., 114,122. 9D Ruiz,M.T., Bergeron,P., Leggett,S.K., 1993,White Dwarfs: Advances in Observation and Theory,pg245, ed.M.A.Barstow,(Dordrecht,Kluwer). 9E Ruiz,M.T., Maza,J., Wischnjewsky,M., Gonzalez,L.E., 1986,ApJ,304,L25. 9F Ruiz,M.T., Maza,J., 1988,ApJ,335,L15. 9G Ruiz,M.T., Maza,J., "Proper Motions in ESO Area 439 and 440:,Page proof. 9H Ruiz,M.T., Maza,J., 1989,IAU Colloq., 114,126. 9I Ruiz,M.T., Maza,J., 1993 "Spectroscopy of The New Common Proper Motion Pair ESO440-55A/55B". 9J Russell,J.L., Gatewood,G.D., Worek,T.F., 1982,AJ,87,428. 9K Saffer,R.A., Liebert,J., Olszewski,E.W., 1988,ApJ,334,947. 9L Saffer,R.A., Liebert,J., Wagner,R.M., Sion,E.M., Starrfield,S.G., 1989,AJ,98,668. 9M Saffer,R.A., Liebert,J.1995,in White Dwarfs Proceedings of the 9th European Workshop on White Dwarfs,110,eds D.Koester,and K.Werner,(Berlin:Springer-Verlag.). 9N Saffer,R.A., et al., 1993,AJ,105,1945. 9O Saffer,R.A.1996,private communication. 9P Sanduleak,N., Pesch,P., 1984,ApJS,55,517. 9Q Sanduleak,N., Pesch,P., 1982,IAU Circ. NO.3703. 9R Sanduleak,N., Philip,A.G.Davis, 1968,PASP,80,437. 9S Savonije,G.J., 1987,Nature,325,416. 9T Schindler,M., Stencel,R.E., Linsky,J., Basri,G., Helfand,D.J., 1982,ApJ,263,269. 9U Schmidt,G.D., Bergeron,P., Liebert J., Saffer,R.A., 1992,ApJ,394,603. 9V Schmidt,G.D., Smith P.S., 1995,ApJ,448,305. 9W Schmidt,G.D., Smith,P.S., 1994,ApJ,423,L63. 9X Schmidt,G.D., Stockman,H.S., Smith,P.S., 1992,ApJ,398,L57. 9Y Schmidt,G.D., West,S.C., Liebert,J., Green,R.F., Stockman,H.S., 1986,ApJ,309,218. 9Z Schmidt,G.D., Norsworthy,J.E., 1991,ApJ,366,270. AA Schonberner,D., Napiwotski,R., 1990,A&A,231,L33. AB Schwartz,R.D., 1972,PASP,84,28. AC Shipman,H.L., Greenstein,J.L., Boksenberg,A., 1977,AJ,82,480. AD Shipman,H.L., Liebert,J., Green,R.F., 1987,ApJ,315,239. AE Shulov,O.S., Kopalskaya,E.N., 1973,Astrofizika(SSR),10,117. AF Sion,E.M., 1986,unpublished spectra,private communication. AG Sion,E.M., Aannestad,P.A., Kenyon,S.J., 1988,ApJ,330,L55. AH Sion,E.M., Guinan,E.F., Wesemael,F., 1982,ApJ,255,232. AI Sion,E.M., Hammond G.L., Wagner R.M., Starrfield S.G., Liebert J., 1990,ApJ,362,691. AJ Sion,E.M., Holberg,J.B., Barstow,M.A., Kidder,K.M., 1995,PASP,107,232. AK Sion,E.M., Kenyon,S.J., Aannestad,P.A., 1990,ApJS,72,707. AL Sion,E.M., Liebert,J., Wesemael,F., 1985,ApJ,292,477. AM Sion,E.M., Liebert,J., Schmidt,G., Starrfield,S.G., 1984,BAAS,16,724. AN Sion,E.M., Shipman,H.L., Wagner,R.M., Liebert,J., Starrfield,S.G., 1986,ApJ,308,L67. AO Sion,E.M., Vauclair,G., Oswalt,T.D., Hammond,G., Koester,D., Liebert,J., Wegner,G., 1990,in Evolution in Astrophysics,467,(Estec:Noordwijk). AP Sion,E.M., Wagner,R.M., Liebert,J.L., Starrfield,S.G., 1986,ApJ,308,L67. AQ Sion,E.M., Wesemael,F., Guinan,E.F., 1984,ApJ,279,758. AR Sion,E.M., Guinan,E.F., 1983,private communication. AS Sion,E.M., Guinan,E.F., 1983,ApJ,265,L87. AT Sion,E.M., private communication. AU Smith,J.A.1997 PhD Dissertation,The Florida Institute of Technology. AV Strand,K.A., 1951,ApJ,113,1. AW Strand,K.A., 1976,BAAS,8,306. AX Strand,K.A., Dahn,C., Liebert,J., 1976,BAAS,8,506. AY Strand,K.A., Riddle,R.K., 1969,AJ,74,1038. AZ Szathmary,K., 1972,J.R.A.S.C,66,219. BA Tapia,S., 1979,unpublished spectra,private communication. BB Trimble,V., Greenstein,J.L., 1972,ApJ,177,441. BC Tweedy,R., Holberg,J.B., Barstow,M.A., Bergeron,P., Grauer,A.D., Liebert,J., Fleming,T., 1993,AJ,105,1938. BD Usher,P.D., Mitchell,K.J., 1990,ApJS,74,885. BE Van Altena,W.F., 1998,Yale Catalog of Stellar Parallaxes,preprint. BF Van Altena,W.F., 1971,AJ,76,932. BG Van Altena,W.F., Stone,R.C., 1973,AJ,78,781. BH Van Altena,W.F., Vilkki,E.U., 1975,AJ,80,647. BI Van Altena,W.F., Vilkki,E.U., 1973,AJ,78,201. BJ Van Altena,W.F., private communication. BK Van Den Bos,W.H., 1960,J.OBS., 43,143. BL Vauclair,G., 1984,paper presented at 5th European Workshop on White Dwarfs,Kiel,West Germany,1984,June 26-28. BM Vauclair,G., Belmonte,J.A., Pfeiffer,B., Cherreton,M., Dolez,N., Motch,C., Werner,K., Pakull,M.W., 1993,A&A,267,L35. BN Vauclair,G., Dolez,N., Chevreton,M., 1981,A&A,103L,17. BO Vauclair,G., Weidemann,V., Koester,D., 1981,A&A,100,113. BP Vennes,S., Mathioudakis,M., Doyle,J.G., Thorstensen,J.R., Byrne,P.B., 1995,A&A,299,L29. BQ Vennes,S., Thejll,P.A., Wickramasinghe,D., Bessell,M.S., 1996,APJ,467,782. BR Vennes,S., Thorstensen,J., Thejill,P., Shipman,H.L., 1991,ApJ,372,L37. BS Vilkki,E.M., Welty,D.E., Cudworth,K.M., 1986,AJ,92,989. BT Wagman,N.E., 1967,AJ,72,957. BU Wagner,R.M., Sion E.M., Liebert J., Starrfield S.G., 1988,ApJ,328,213. BV Wagner,R.M., Sion,E.M., Liebert,J.W., Starrfield,S., Zotov,N., 1986,PASP,98,552. BW Wagner,R.M., private communication. BX Warner,B., 1972,MNRAS,159,95. BY Wegner,G., 1973,MNRAS,163,381. BZ Wegner,G., 1974,MNRAS,166,271. CA Wegner,G., 1975,MNRAS,171,637. CB Wegner,G., 1978,MNRAS,182,111. CC Wegner,G., 1979,AJ,84,1384. CD Wegner,G., 1979,private communication. CE Wegner,G., 1981,A&A,102,223. CF Wegner,G., 1981,ApJ,245,L27. CG Wegner,G., 1981,ApJ,248,L129. CH Wegner,G., 1982,ApJ,261,L87. CI Wegner,G., 1983,A&A,128,258. CJ Wegner,G., 1983,AJ,88,109. CK Wegner,G., 1983,ApJ,268,282. CL Wegner,G., 1984,AJ,89,1050. CM Wegner,G., Africano,J.L., Boodrich,B., 1990,AJ,99,1907. CN Wegner,G., Boley,F.I., 1993,AJ,105,660. CO Wegner,G., Dupuis,J., 1993,AJ,106,390. CP Wegner,G., McMahan,R.K., Boley,F.I., 1987,AJ,94,1271. CQ Wegner,G., Reid I.N., 1987,2ND IAU Colloq., 95,649. CR Wegner,G., Reid,I.N., McMahan,R.K., 1991,ApJ,376,186. CS Wegner,G., Boley,F.O., 1993,AJ,105,660. CT Wegner,G., McMahan,R.K., 1988,AJ,96,1933. CU Wegner,G., McMahan,R.K., 1985,AJ,90,1511. CV Wegner,G., McMahan,R.K., 1986,AJ,91,139. CW Schultz,H., Wegner,G., 1981,A&A,94,272. CX Wegner,G., Swanson,S.R., 1990,AJ,99,330. CY Wegner,G., Swanson,S.R., 1990,AJ,100,1274. CZ Wegner,G., Yackovich,F.H., 1982,AJ,87,155. DA Wehrse,R., Liebert,J., 1980,A&A,86,139. DB Weidemann,V., 1960,ApJ,131,638. DC Weidemann,V., Koester,D., Vauclair,G., 1980,A&A,83,L13. DD Weidemann,V., Koester,D., Vauclair,G., 1981,A&A,95,L9. DE Weidemann,V., Koester,D., 1989,A&A,210,311. DF Werner,K., 1992,Lecture Notes in Physics,401,273,(Berlin:Springer Verlag). DG Werner,K., 1994 in Proceedings of The CCP7 Workshop on Hydrogen-Deficient Stellar Systems" ST. Andrew,Scotland (ST Andrews:Daresbury Lab.)P.11,also private communication. DH Werner,K., Dreizler,S., Heber,U., Rauch,T., Wisotzki,L., Hagen,H.J., 1995,A&A,293,L75. DI Werner,K., Dreizler,S., Heber,U., Rauch,T., in "Astrophysics in The Extreme Ultraviolet" Proceedings of IAU Colloq.NO.152,229, eds.S.Bowyer,R.Malinas,(Kluwer:Dordrecht). DJ Werner,K., Hamann,W.R., Heber,U., Napiwotzki,R., Rauch,T., Wessolowski,U., 1992,A&A,259,L69. DK Werner,K., Heber,U., 1991,A&A,247,476. DL Werner,K., private communication. DM Wesemael,F., Bergeron,P., Lamontagne,R., Fontaine,G., Beauchamp,A., Demers,S., Irwin,M.J., Holberg,J.B., Kepler,S.O., Vennes,S., 1994,ApJ,429,369. DN Wesemael,F., Green,R.F., Liebert,J., 1985,ApJS,58,379. DO Wesemael,F., Greenstein,J.L., Liebert,J., Lamontagne,R., Fontaine,G., Bergeron,P., Glaspey,J.W., 1993,PASP,105,761. DP Wesemael,F., et al., 1995,Montreal-Cambridge Survey,in preparation. DQ Wickramasinghe,D.T., Allen,D.A., Bessell,M.S., 1982,MNRAS,198,473. DR Wickramasinghe,D.T., Hintzen,P., Strittmatter,P.A., Burbidge,E.M., 1975,ApJ,202,191. DS Wickramasinghe,D.T., Bessell,M.S., 1977,MNRAS,181,713. DT Wills,D., Wills,B., 1974,MNRAS,167,P79. DU Winget,D.E., Claver,C.F., 1989 "Discovery of The Sixth DBV Star: CBS 114",IAU Colloq.,114,292. DV Winget,D.E., Nather,R.E., Hill,J.A., 1987,ApJ,316,305. DW Winget,D.E., Robinson,E.L., Nather,R.E., Fontaine,G., 1982,ApJ,262,L11. DX Eggen,O.J., 1985,PASP,97,1029. DY Bergeron,P., Saffer,R.A., Liebert,J., 1992,ApJ,394,228. DZ Finley,D.S., Koester,D., Basri,G., 1997,ApJ,488,375. EA Christian,D.J., Vennes,S., Thorstensen,J.R., Mathioudakis,M., 1996,AJ,112,258. EB Ruiz,M.T., Takamiya,M.Y., 1995,AJ,109,2817. EC Koester,D., Reimers,D., 1993,A&A,275,479. ED Reimers,D., Koester,D., 1994,A&A,285,451. EE Maxted,P.F.L., Marsh,T.R., Moran, C.K.J., 2000,MNRAS,319,305. EF Fleming,T.A., Green,R.F., Jannuzi,B.T., Liebert,J., Smith,P.S., Fink,H., 1993,AJ,106,1729. EG Bergeron,P., Wesemael,F., Saffer,R.A., 2000,PASP,112,837. EH Kilkenny,D., O'Donoghue,D., Koen,C.,Stobie, R.S.,Chen,A. 1997,MNRAS,287,867. EI Beauchamp,A., Wesemael,F., Bergeron,P., Fontaine,G., Saffer,R.A., Liebert,J., Brassard,P., 1999,ApJ,516,887. EJ Vennes,S., Ferrario,L., Wickramasinghe,D.T., 1999,MNRAS,302,L49. EK Moran,C.K.J., Marsh,T.R., Maxted,P.F.L., 1999 in 11th European Wokshop on White Dwarfs, ed Solheim,J.E.,Meistas,E., ASP Conf.Ser.,169. EL Bergeron,P., Leggett,S.K., Ruiz,M.T., 2001,ApJS,133,413. EM Reid,I.N., Liebert,J., Schmidt,G.D., 2001,ApJ,550,L61. EN Harris,H.C. et al, 2001,ApJ,549,L109. EO Homeier,D., Koester,D., Hagen,H.-J., Jordan,S., Heber,U., Engels,D., Reimers,D., Dreizler,S. 1998,A&A,338,563. EP Silvestri,N.M., Oswalt,T.D., Wood,M.A., Smith,J.A., Reid,I.N., Sion,E.M., 2001,AJ,121,503. EQ Moran,C., Marsh,T.R., Dhillon,V.S., 1998,MNRAS,299,218. ER Mermilliod,J.-C., 1986 Compilation of Eggen's UBV data(unpublished) ES Wesemael,F., Fontaine,G., Bergeron,P., Lamontange.A., Green,R.F., 1992,AJ,104,203. ET Eracleous,M., Wade,R.A., Mateen,M., Lanning,H.H., 2002,PASP,114,207. EU Lanning,H.H., Meakes,M., 1994,PASP,106,38. EV Lanning,H,H., Meakes,M., 2000,PASP,112,251. EW Christlieb,N., Wisotzki,L., Reimers,D., Homeier,D., Koester,D., Heber,U., 2001,A&A,366,898. EX Barstow,M.A., Bond,H.E., Burleigh,M.R., Holberg,J.B., 2001,MNRAS,322,891. EY Wolff,B., Kruk,J.W., Koester,D., Allard,N.F., Ferlet,R., Vidal-Madjar,A., 2001,A&A,373,674. EZ Kawka,A., Vennes,S., Dupuis,J., Koch,R., 2000,AJ,120,3250. FA Koester,D., Reimers,D., 2000,A&A,364,L66. FB Friedrich,S., Koester,D., Christlieb,N., Reimers,D., Wisotzki,L., 2000,A&A,363,1040. FC Maxted,P.F.L., Ferrario,L., Marsh,T.R., Wickramasinghe,D.T., 2000,MNRAS,315,L41. FD Howell,S.B., 2002,Private Communication. FE Stepanian,J.A., Green,R.F., Foltz,C.B., Chaffee,F., Chavushyan,V.H., Lipovetsky,V.A., Erastova,L.K., 2001,AJ,122,3361. FF Scholz,R.D., Szokoly,G.P., Andersen,M., Ibata,R., Irwin,M.J., 2002,ApJ,565,539. FG Oppenheimer,B.R.,et al., 2001,ApJ,550,448. FH Maxted,P.F.L., Marsh,T.R., Moran,C.K.J., Han,Z., 2000,MNRAS,314,334. FI Ibata,R., Irwin,M., Bienayme,O., Scholz,R., Guibert,J., 2000,ApJ,532,L41. FJ Ruiz,M.T., Wischnjewsky,M., Rojo,P.M., Gonzales,L.E., 2001,ApJS,133,119. FK Ruiz,M.T., Bergeron,P., 2001,ApJ,558,761. FL Ruiz,M.T., Rojo,P.M., Garay,G., Maza,J., 2001,ApJ,552,679. FM Hambly,N.C., Smartt,S.J., Hodgkin,S.T., 1997,ApJ,489,L157. FN Hambly,N.C., Smartt,S.J., Hodgkin,S.T., Jameson,R.F., Kemp,S.N., Rolleston,W.R.J., Steele,I.A., 1999,MNRAS,309,L33. FO Kaler,J.B., 1983,ApJ,271,188. FP Lance,C.M., 1988,ApJS,68,463. FQ Darling,G.W., Wegner,G., 1994,AJ,108,2025. FR Vennes,S., Thejll,P.A., Galvan,R.G., Dupuis,J., 1997,ApJ,480,714. FS Mason,K.O.,et.al., 1995,MNRAS,274,1194. FT Pye,J.P.,et.al., 1995,MNRAS,274,1165. FU Ishida,K., Weinberger,R., 1987,A&A,178,227. FV Wickramasinghe,D.T., Ferrario,L., 2000,PASP,112,873. FW Schmidt,G.D., Liebert,J., Harris,H.C., Dahn,C.C., Leggett,S.K., 1999,ApJ,512,916. FX Silvestri,N.M., Oswalt,T.D., Hawley,S.L., 2002,AJ,124,1118. FY Reimers,D., Jordan,S., Beckmann,V., Christlieb,N., Wisotzki,L., 1998,A&A,337,L13. FZ Simon,T., Fekel,F.C., Gibson,D.M., 1985,ApJ,295,153. GA Oppenheimer,B.R., Hambly,N.C., Digby,A.P., Hodgkin,S.T., Saumon,D., 2001,Sci.,292,698. GB Bradley,P.A., 2000,BaltA,9,485. GC Schwartz,R.D., Dawkins,D., Findley,D., Chen,D., 1995,PASP,107,667. GD Farihi,J., Becklin,E.E., Zuckerman,B., 2002,ApJ Preprint. GE Thorstensen,J.R., Vennes,S., Bowyer,S., 1996,ApJ,457,390. GF Koen,C., O'Donoghue,D., Stobie,R.S., Kilkenny,D., Ashley,R., 1995,MNRAS,277,913. GG Stobie,R.S., Kilkenny,D., Koen,C., O'Donoghue,D., 1997,The Third Conference on Faint Blue Stars,eds.A.G.D.Philip,J.Liebert,R.Saffer,D.S.Hayes(L.Davis Press),497. GH Marsh,M.C.,et.al., 1997,MNRAS,286,369. GI Vennes,S., 1999,ApJ,525,995. GJ Osmer,P.S., Kennefick,J.D., Hall,P.B., Green,R.F., 1998,ApJS,119,189. GK Vauclair,G., Schmidt,H., Koester,D., Allard,N., 1997,A&A,325,1055. GL Landolt,A.U., 1992,AJ,104,340. GM Green,P.J., Babar,A., Napiwotzki,R., 2000,ApJ,540,992. GN Lamontagne,R., Demers,S., Wesemael,F., Fontaine,G., Irwin,M.J., 2000,AJ,119,241. GO Putney,A., 1997,ApJS,112,527. GP Holberg,J.B., Barstow,M.A., Sion,E.M., 1998,ApJS,119,207. GQ Jordan,S., Heber,U., Weidemann,V., 1991, Proc. of the 7th European Workshop on White Dwarfs,eds.G.Vauclair,E.Sion(Dordrecht:Kluwer),336,121. GR Holberg,J.B., Oswalt,T.D., Sion,E.M., 2002,ApJ,571,512. GS Sion,E.M., Oswalt,T.D., Liebert,J., Hintzen,P., 1991,AJ,101,1476. GT Jordan,S., Heber.U., 1993,Proc. of the NATO Advanced Research 8th European Workshop on White Dwarfs,ed.M.A.Barstow(Dordrecht:Kluwer),403,47. GU Schmidt,G.D., Vennes,S., Wickramasinghe,D.T., Ferrario,L., 2001,MNRAS,328,203. GV Claver,C.F., Liebert,J., Bergeron,P., Koester,D., 2001,ApJ,563,987. GW Bergeron,P., Liebert,J., 2002,ApJ,566,1091. GX Fontaine,G., Bergeron,P., Brassard,P., Billeres,M., Chaepinet,S., 2001,ApJ,557,792. GY Mukadam,A.S., Kepler,S.O., Winget,D.E., Bergeron,P., 2002,ApJ,580,429. GZ Carollo,D., Hodgkin,S.T., Spagna,A., Smart,R.L., Lattanzi,M.G., McLean,B.J.,Pinfield,D.J., 2002,A&A,393,L45. HA Kotak,R., van Kerkwijk,M.H., Clemens,J.C., Bida,T.A., 2002,A&A,391,1005. HB Handler,G., Metcalfe,T.S., Wood,M.A., 2002,MNRAS,335,698. HC Vennes,S., Smith,R.J., Boyle,B.J., Croom,S.M., Kawaka,A., Shanks,T., Miller,L., Loaring,N., 2002,MNRAS,335,673. HD Herald,J.E., Bianchi,L., 2002,ApJ,580,434. HE Maxted,P.F.L., Burleigh,M.R., Marsh,T.R., Bannister,N.P., 2002,MNRAS,334,833. HF Hillwig,T.C., Gale,A.A., Honeycutt,R.K., Rengstorf,A.W., 2002,PASP,114,756. HG Napiwotzki,R.,et.al., 2002,A&A,386,957. HH Bohlin,R.C., Colina,L., Finley,D.S., 1995,AJ,110,1316. HI Hoard,D.W., Wachter,S., 2002,PASP,114,229. HJ Miksa,S.,et.al, 2002,A&A,389,953. HK Berg,C., Wegner,G., Foltz,C.B., Chaffee,F.H., Hewett,P.C., 1992,ApJS,78,409. HL Bergeron,P., Wesemael,F., Lamontagne,R., Fontaine,G., Saffer,R.A., Allard,N.F., 1995,ApJ,449,258. HM O'Brien,M.S., Clemens,J.C., Kawaler,S.D., Dehner,B.T., 1996,ApJ,467,397. HN Bond,H.E., Grauer,A.D., Green,R.F., Liebert,J.W., 1984,ApJ,279,751. HO Handler,G., Kanaan,A., Montgomery,M.H., 1997,A&A,326,692. HP Cowley,A.P., Schmidtke,P.C., Htuchings,J.B., Crampton,D., 1995,PASP,107,927. HQ Ciardullo,R., Bond,H.E., 1996,AJ,111,2332. HR Forbes,D., 1989,A&AS,77,439. HS Napiwotzki,R., Schonberner,D., 1991,A&A,249,L16. HT Holberg,J.B., Barstow,M.A., Burleigh,M.R., 2003,ApJS,147,145. HU Wolff,B., Koester,D., Liebert,J., 2002,A&A,385,995. HV Koester,D., Wolff,B., 2000,A&A,357,587. HW Friedrich,S., Koester,D., Heber,U., Jeffery,C.S., Reimers.D., 1999,A&A,350,865. HX Gansicke,B.T., Euchner,F., Jordan,S., 2002,A&A,394,957. HY Schuh,S.L., Dreizler,S., Wolff,B., 2002,A&A,382,164. HZ Kleinman,S.J. et al., 2004,ApJ,607,426. IA Koester,D., Wolff,B., 2001,A&A,379,215. IB Barstow,M.A., Holberg,J.B., Cruise,A.M., Penny,A.J., 1997,MNRAS,290,505 IC O'Brien,M.S., Bond,H.E., Sion,E.M., 2001,ApJ,563,971. ID Bergeron,P., Liebert,J., Fulbright,M.S., 1995,ApJ,444,810. IE Koester,D.,et.al., 2001,A&A,378,556. IF Pauli,E.-M., Napiwotzki,R., Altmann,M., Heber,U., Odenkirchen,M., Kerber,F., 2003,A&A,400,877. IG Napiwotzki,R., Green,P.J., Saffer,R.A., 1999,ApJ,517,399. IH Green,P.J., Ali,B., Napiwotzki,R., 2000,ApJ,540,992. II Moehler,S., Heber,U., Napiwotzki,R., Koester,D., Renzini,A., 2000,A&A,354,L75. IJ Reed,M.D., Kawaler,S.D., O'Brien,M.S., 2000,ApJ,545,429. IK Kepler,S.O.,et.al., 2000,ApJ,539,379. IL Vauclair,G.,et.al., 2000,A&A,355,291. IM Stys,D., Slevinsky,R., Sion,E.M., Saffer,R., 2000,PASP,112,354. IN Scholz,R.-D., Irwin,M., Ibata,R.Jahreiss,H., Malkov,O.Yu., 2000,A&A,353,958. IO Napiwotzki,R., 1999,A&A,350,101. IP Stepanian,J.A., Chavushyan,V.H., Carrasco,L., Tovmassian,H.M., Erastova,L.K., 1999,PASP,111,1099. IQ Wolff,B., Koester,D., Lallement,R., 1999,A&A,346,969. IR Maxted,P.F.L., Marsh,T.R., 1999,MNRAS,307,122. IS Harris,H.C.,et.al., 1999,ApJ,524,1000. IT Vennes,S., Thorstensen,J.R., Polomski,E.F., 1999,ApJ,523,386. IU Hansen,B.M.S., 1999,ApJ,520,680. IV Zuckerman,B., Reid,I.N., 1998,ApJ,505,L143. IW SKiff,B., 2003,Private Comunication. IX Bakos,G.A., Sahu,K.C., Nemeth,P., 2002,ApJS,141,187. IY Jordan,D.,et.al., 1998,A&A,330,277. IZ Provencal,J.L., Shipman,H.L., Hog,E., Thejll,P., 1998,ApJ,494,759. JA Vennes,S., Christian,D.J., Thorstensen,J.R., 1998,ApJ,502,763. JB Liebert,J.,et.al., 2003,AJ,126,2521. JC Berger,J., Fringant,A.-M., 1984,A&AS,58,565. JD Kawka,A., Vennes,S., Thorstensen,J.R., 2004,AJ,127,1702. JE Liebert,J., Bergeron,P., Holberg,J.B., 2005,ApJS,156,47. JF Motch,C.,et.al, 1997,A&A,318,111. JG Maxted,P.F.L.,et.al, 2004,MNRAS,355,1143. JH Subasavage,J.P., Henry,T.J., Hambly,N.C., Brown,M.A., Jao,W-C., 2005,AJ,129,413. JI Farihi,J., 2004,ApJ,610,1013. JJ Harris,H.C,et.al, 2003,AJ,126,1023. JK Vennes,S., Kawka,A., 2003,ApJ,586,L95. JL Kawka,A., Vennes,S., 2005, Proceedings of the 14th European Workshop on White Dwarfs, ASP Conf. Series 334,101 (eds. D.Koester, S.Moehler). JM Schmidt,G.D.,et.al., 2003,ApJ,595,1101. JN Dufour,P., Bergeron,P., Fontaine,G., 2005, Proceedings of the 14th European Workshop on White Dwarfs, ASP Conf. Series 334, 197 (eds. D.Koester, S.Moehler). JO Vennes,S., Chayer,P., Dupuis.J., LanzT., 2005, Proceedings of the 14th European Workshop on White Dwarfs, ASP Conf. Series 334,185 (eds. D.Koester, S.Moehler) JP Zuckerman,B., Koester,D., Reid,I.N., Hunsch,M., 2003,ApJ,596,477. JQ Bergeron,P., 2003,ApJ,586,201. JR Raymond,S.N.,et.al., 2003,AJ,125,2621. JS Barstow,M.A.,et.al., 2003,MNRAS,341,870. JT Fontaine,G., Bergeron,P., Billeres,M., Charpinet,S., 2003,ApJ,591,1184. JU Harris,H.C., Dahn,C.C., Monet,D.G., Pier,J.R., 1997,in IAU Symp.180,Planetary Nebulae,eds.H.J.Habing,H.J.Lamars,(Dordrecht:Kluwer),40. JV O'Dwyer,I.J., Chu,Y-H., Gruendl,R.A., Guerrero,M.A., Webbink,R.F., 2003,AJ,125,2239. JW Salim,S., Rich,R.M., Hansen,B.M., Koopmans,L.V.E., Oppenheimer,B.R., Blandford,R.D., WARNING: WD#s in this paper are based on 2000crds while all Catalog WD#s are 1950 based. 2004,ApJ,601,1075. JX Salim,S., Gould,A., 2003,ApJ,582,1011. JY Gianninas,A., Dufour,P., Bergeron,P., 2004,ApJ,617,L57. JZ Scholz,R.-D.,et.al., 2004,MNRAS,347,685. KA Bergeron,P., Fontaine,G., Billeres,M., Boudreault,S., Green,E.M., 2004,ApJ,600,404. KB Mukadam,A.S.,et.al., 2004,ApJ,607,982. KC Krzesinski,J.,et.al., 2004,A&A,417,1093. KD Gould,A., Chaname,J., 2004,ApJS,150,455. KE Dahn,C.C.,et.al., 2004,ApJ,605,400. KF Liebert,J.,et.al., 2004,ApJ,606,L147. KG Dobbie,P.D.,et.al., 2004,MNRAS,355,L39. KH Good,S.A., Barstow,M.A., Holberg,J.B., Sing,D.K., Burleigh,M.R., Dobbie,P.D., 2004,MNRAS,355,1031. KI Mickaelian,A.M., 2004,A&A,426,367. KJ Williams,K.A., Bolte,M., Koester,D., 2004,ApJ,615,L49. KK Dreizler,S., Werner,K., 1996,A&A,314,217. KL Werner,K., Dreizler,S., Heber,U., Kappelmann,N., Kruk,J., Rauch,T., Wolff,B., 1997,RvMA,10,219. KM Werner,K., Rauch,T., Napiwotzki,R., Christlieb,N., Reimers,D., Karl,C.A., 2004,A&A,424,657 KN Quirion,P.-O., Fontaine,G., Brassard,P., 2004,ApJ,610,436. KO Nagel,T., Werner,K., 2004,A&A,426,L45. KP Bragaglia,A., Renzini,A., Bergeron,P., 1995,ApJ,443,735. KQ Weinberger,R., Dengel,J., Hartl,H., Sabbadin,F., 1983,ApJ,265,249. KR Gates,E.,et.al., 2004,ApJ,612,L129. KS Schroder,K.-P., Pauli,E.-M., Napiwotzki,R., 2004,MNRAS,354,727. KT Stobie,R.S., Chen,A., O'Donoghue,D., Kilkenny,D., 1993,MNRAS,263,L13. KU Barstow,M.A., Dobbie,P.D., Holberg,J.B., Hubeny,I., Lanz,T., 1997,MNRAS,286,58. KV Liebert,J., Bergeron,P., Holberg,J.B., 2003,AJ,125,348. KW Azanar Cuadrado,R., Jordan,S., Napiwotzki,R., Schmid,H.M., Solanki,S.K., Mathys,G., 2004,A&A,423,1081. KX Farihi,J., Christopher,M., 2004,AJ,128,1868. KY McMahan,R.K., 1989,ApJ,336,409. KZ Lisker,T., et.al., 2005,A&A,430,223. LA Vennes,S., Dupuis,J., Chayer,P., 2004,ApJ,611,1091. LB Scholz,R.D., Meusinger,H., Jahreiss,H., 2005,A&A,442,211. LC Carollo,D., et.al., 2006,A&A,448,579. LD Fontaine,G., Bergeron,P., Lacombe,P., Lamontagne,R., Talon,A., 1985,AJ,90,1094. LE Daou,D., Wesemael,F., Bergeron,P., Fontaine,G., Holberg,J.B., 1990,ApJ,364,242. LF Provencal,J.L., Shipman,H.L., Koester,D., Wesemael,F., Bergeron,P., 2002,ApJ,568,324. LG Koester,D., Allard,N.F., Vauclair,G., 1994,A&A,291,L9. LH Giovannini,O., Kepler,S.O., Kanaan,A., Wood,M.A., Claver,C.F., Koester,D., 1998,BaltA,7,131. LI Bergeron,P., et.al., 2005, 14th Eurpoean Workshop, ASP Conf. Series 334,27. LJ Farihi,J., Becklin,E.E., Zuckerman,B., 2005,ApJS,161,394. LK Van Den Besselaar,E.J.M.,et.al., 2005,A&A,434,L13. LL Mullally,F.,et.al., 2005,ApJ,625,966. LM Kepler,S.O.,et.al., 2005,A&A,442,629. LN Silvotti,R., Voss,B.,Koester,D., Bruni,I., 2005, 14th European Workshop on White Dwarfs, ASP Conf. Series,334,651. LO Gianninas,A., Bergeron,P., Fontaine,G., 2005,ApJ,631,1100. LP Hugelmeyer,S.D., Dreizler,S., Werner,K., Krzesinski,J., Nitta,A.,Kleinman,S.J., 2005,A&A,442,309. LQ Koester,D., et.al., 2005,A&A,432,1025. LR Vanlandingham,K.M.,et.al., 2005,AJ,130,734. LS Kalirai,J.S., et.al., 2005,ApJ,618,L123. LT Castanheira,B.G., Kepler,S.O., Handler,G., Koester,D., 2006,A&A,450,331. LU Castanheira,B.G.,et.al., 2006,A&A,450,227. LV Petitclerc,N., Wesemael,F., Kruk,J.W., Chayer,P.,Billeres,M., 2005,ApJ,624,317. LW Saffer,R.A., Livio,M., Yungelson,L.R., 1998,ApJ,502,394. LX Stroeer,A.,et.al., 2007,A&A,462,269. LY Kepler,S.O., Giovannini,O.,Kanaan,A., Wood,M.A., Claver,C.F., 1995,Baltic Astronomy,4,157. LZ Kepler,S.O., da Costa,A.F.M., Giovannini,O., Koester,D., 2000,Baltic Astronomy,9,125. MA Voss,B., Koester,D., Ostensen,R., Napiwotzki,R., Homeier,D., Reimers,D., 2007,ASP Conf.Series,372,583 MB Silvestri,N.M.,et.al., 2006,AJ,131,1674. MC Kawka,A,Vennes,S., 2006,ApJ,643,402. MD Subasavage,J.P., Henry,T.J., Bergeron,P., Dufour,P., Hambly,N.C., Beaulieu,T.D., 2007,AJ,134,252. ME Pokorny,R.S., Jones,H.R.A., Hambly,N.C., Pinfield,D.J., 2004,A&A,421,763. MF Berger,L., Koester,D., Napiwotzki,R., Reid,I.N., Zuckerman,B., 2005,A&A,444,565. MG Pauli,E.-M., Napiwotzki,R., Heber,U., Altmann,M., Odenkirchen,M., 2006,A&A,447,173. MH Eisentein,D.J.,et.al., 2006,ApJS,167,40. MI Lepine,S., Rich,R.M., Shara,M.M., 2005,ApJ,633,L121. MJ Farihi,J., 2005,AJ,129,2382. MK Reid,I.N., 1996,AJ,111,2000. ML Koester,D., Knist,S., 2006,A&A,454,951. MM Kilic,M.,et.al., 2006,ApJ,642,1051. MN Harris,H.C.,et.al., 2006,AJ,131,571. MO Kilic,M.,et.al., 2006,AJ,131,582. MP Dobbie,P.D.,et.al, 2006,MNRAS,369,383. MQ Farihi,J., Hoard,D.W., Wachter,S., 2006,ApJ,646,480. MR Kilic,M., von Hippel,T., Leggett,S.K., Winget,D.E., 2006,ApJ,646,474. MS Hugelmeyer,S.D.,et.al., 2006,A&A,454,617. MT Eisenstein,D.J.,et.al., 2006,AJ,132,676. MU Gianninas,A., Bergeron,P., Fontaine,G., 2006,AJ,132,831. MV Kawka,A., Vennes,S., Schmidt,G.D., Wickramasinghe,D.T., Koch,R., 2007,ApJ,654,499. MW Bergeron,P.et.al., 2005,ApJ,625,838. MX Ducourant,C.,et.al., WARNING: WD#s in this paper are based on 2000crds while all Catalog WD#s are 1950 based. 2007,A&A,470,387. MY Tremblay,P.-E., Bergeron,P., 2007,ApJ,657,1013. MZ Williams, K.A., Bolte,M., 2007,AJ,133,1490. NA Kilic,M., Prieto,C.A., Brown,W.R., Koester,D., 2007,ApJ,660,1451. NB Mullally,F., Kilic,M., Reach,W.T., Kuchner,M.J., von Hippel,T., Burrows,A., Winget,D.E., 2007,ApJSS,171,206. NC Silvestri,N.M.,et.al., 2007,AJ,134,741. ND Hugelmeyer,S.D., Dreizler,S., Rauch,T., Krzesinski,J., 2007,ASP Conf.Series,Vol.372,187 NE Castanheira,B.G.et.al., 2007,A&A,462,989. NF Jordan,S., Cuadrado,R.A., Napiwotzki,R., Schmid,H.M., Solanki,S.K., 2007,A&A,462,1097. NG von Hippel,T., Kuchner,M.J., Kilic,M., Mullally,F., Reach,W.T., 2007,ApJ,662,544. NH Nitta,A.,et.al., 2007,CoAst,150,249. NI Voss,B., Koester,D., Napiwotzki,R., Christlieb,N., Reimers,D., 2007,A&A,470,1079. NK Vidrih,S.,et.al., 2007,MNRAS,382,515. NL Lajoie,C.-P., Bergeron,P., 2007,ApJ,667,1126. NM Gansicke,B.T., Marsh,T.R., Southworth,J., 2007,MNRAS,380,356. NN Leggett, S.K.,Ruiz, M.T.,Bergeron,P., 1998,ApJ,497,294. NO Dupuis,J., Chayer,P., Vennes,S., Kruk,J.W., Torres,L.M., Sanchez,P.J., 2005,ASP Conf.Series,Vol.334,191